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Country profiles (14)

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Countries by year of entry
Austria flag

Austria

EU member country since 1995, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1997 and more about Austria’s participation in the EU.

Belgian flag

Belgium

EU member country since 1958, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1995 and more about Belgium’s participation in the EU.

Bulgarian flag

Bulgaria

EU member country since 2007 and more about Bulgaria’s participation in the EU.

Croatian flag

Croatia

EU member country since 2013, Euro area member since 2023, Schengen area member since 2023 and more about Croatia's participation in the EU.

Denmark flag

Denmark

EU member country since 1973, opt-out from euro, Schengen area member since 2001 and more about Denmark’s participation in the EU.

Finland flag

Finland

EU member country since 1995, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 2001 and more about Finland’s participation in the EU.

French flag

France

EU member country since 1958, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1995 and more about France’s participation in the EU.

German flag

Germany

EU member country since 1958, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1995 and more about Germany’s participation in the EU.

Irish flag

Ireland

EU member country since 1973, Euro area member since 1999, opt-out from Schengen area and more about Ireland’s participation in the EU.

Italian flag

Italy

EU member country since 1958, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1997 and more about Italy’s participation in the EU.

Luxembourg flag

Luxembourg

EU member country since 1958, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1995 and more about Luxembourg’s participation in the EU.

Flag of the Netherlands

Netherlands

EU member country since 1958, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1995 and more about the Netherlands’ participation in the EU.

Flag of Romania

Romania

EU member country since 2007 and more about Romania’s participation in the EU.

Flag of Sweden

Sweden

EU member country since 1995, Schengen area member since 2001 and more about Sweden’s participation in the EU.