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EU countries

Use the map and list below to explore the countries of the European Union. Find out when they joined the EU, Schengen or the euro, and learn more about the country on the dedicated page.

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EU countries (11)

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Austria flag

EU Member State since 1995, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1997 and more about Austria’s participation in the EU.

Bulgarian flag

EU Member State since 2007, Schengen area member since 2024 and more about Bulgaria's participation in the EU.

Croatian flag

EU Member State since 2013, Euro area member since 2023, Schengen area member since 2023 and more about Croatia’s participation in the EU. 

Denmark flag

EU Member State since 1973, Schengen area member since 2001 and more about Denmark’s participation in the EU. 

Finland flag

EU Member State since 1995, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 2001 and more about Finland’s participation in the EU. 

Greece flag

EU Member State since 1981, Euro area member since 2001, Schengen area member since 2000 and more about Greece’s participation in the EU.

Irish flag

EU Member State since 1973, Euro area member since 1999 and more about Ireland’s participation in the EU.

Portugal flag

EU Member State since 1986, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1995 and more about Portugal’s participation in the EU. 

Flag of Romania

EU Member State since 2007, Schengen area member since 2024 and more about Romania’s participation in the EU.

Flag of Spain

EU Member State since 1986, Euro area member since 1999, Schengen area member since 1995 and more about Spain’s participation in the EU.

Flag of Sweden

EU Member State since 1995, Schengen area member since 2001 and more about Sweden’s participation in the EU.